Litigation & Disputes
Litigation & Disputes
A dispute can affect your property, finances, business or personal interests. Understanding your legal position and the options available is the first step towards deciding how to proceed.
MH Legal & Seguros provides advice and representation across Spanish civil, criminal and administrative proceedings. The firm's work covers advice before proceedings, negotiation where appropriate, representation throughout the case and the enforcement of court decisions.
Each matter begins with an assessment of the facts, supporting documents and available legal options. This includes identifying relevant deadlines, reviewing the evidence and considering the practical and financial implications of the proposed action. The strategy is developed around the circumstances of the case and the client's objectives.
For international clients, the firm also addresses the practical difficulties of managing a dispute in Spain from abroad. Clear communication and coordination of documentation help clients understand the proceedings and make informed decisions at each stage.
How We Help
Civil Litigation
Advice and representation in disputes between individuals and businesses concerning contracts, outstanding debts, property, leases, inheritance, civil liability and insurance.
The work includes assessing contractual obligations, pursuing claims and responding to proceedings brought by other parties. Negotiation and settlement are considered alongside judicial action, according to the circumstances of the dispute.
Criminal Proceedings
Legal assistance and representation for individuals and legal entities involved in criminal proceedings, including defence and the pursuit of complaints and claims on behalf of injured parties.
The firm advises on the client's position, prepares the relevant documentation and evidence, and provides assistance during investigations and court proceedings. Related claims for compensation are considered where appropriate.
Administrative Litigation
Advice on disputes with Spanish public authorities, including challenges concerning administrative decisions, sanctions, property and urban planning matters.
The firm reviews the decision or action in question, identifies the available grounds for challenge and advises on the appropriate route. Representation may include administrative appeals and subsequent proceedings before the administrative courts.
Property, Inheritance & Insurance Disputes
Representation in disputes arising from property transactions, ownership, boundaries, leases and contractual obligations, as well as disagreements between heirs and other succession matters.
Insurance disputes may concern policy interpretation, coverage, rejected claims or compensation. Each case requires a review of the relevant documents, the parties' obligations and the evidence supporting the claim or defence.
Debt Recovery & Financial Claims
Assistance with the recovery of outstanding debts and other financial claims, from reviewing the supporting documentation and sending formal demands to negotiating payment arrangements and pursuing court proceedings.
The strategy takes account of the amount claimed, the available evidence and the practical prospects of recovery. Where relevant, this includes considering the debtor's financial position and the potential enforcement of a judgment.
Enforcement & Cross-Border Matters
Assistance with enforcing court decisions in Spain and assessing the recognition and enforcement of foreign judgments where the debtor or relevant assets are located here.
Cross-border matters may require coordination of documents, translations and representation across jurisdictions. The firm advises on the steps needed in Spain and the requirements applicable to the particular decision or claim.
Our Process
- 1
Initial Assessment
The first stage is to understand the dispute, the client's objectives and any urgent action required. The firm reviews the available information, identifies relevant deadlines and explains the legal options, potential risks and likely scope of the work.
- 2
Evidence & Strategy
Contracts, correspondence, payment records and other relevant documents are examined to establish the factual and legal basis of the case. This assessment informs the strategy, including the choice of procedure and any additional evidence or professional input required.
- 3
Negotiation & Resolution Before Proceedings
Where appropriate, the firm prepares formal communications and explores negotiation, mediation or other suitable dispute resolution mechanisms. Any proposed agreement is assessed against the client's interests and the consequences of continuing with proceedings.
- 4
Court Proceedings & Appeals
When court action is required, the firm prepares the claim or defence and provides representation throughout the relevant stages. Clients receive updates on significant developments, decisions and any available grounds for appeal.
- 5
Enforcement & Follow-Up
Following a judgment or settlement, the firm considers the steps required to secure compliance. Where further action is needed, this may include enforcement proceedings or the review of measures available to recover payment or fulfil the agreed obligations.
“We offer a legal service that provides a clear and concise answer to your problems.”


